NOC 21331: Geological engineers
Geological engineers conduct geological and geotechnical studies to assess suitability of locations for civil engineering, mining and oil and gas projects; and plan, design, develop and supervise programs of geological data acquisition and analysis and the preparation of geological engineering reports and recommendations. They are employed in consulting engineering companies, electrical utilities, mining and petroleum companies and in government and research and educational institutions.
Express Entry eligibility
- Skilled work (TEER 0 to 3): yes, TEER 1.
- Canadian Experience Class: counts as skilled Canadian work (1 year in the last 3 years).
- Federal Skilled Worker Program: counts as skilled work (1 year of continuous work in the last 10 years).
- Federal Skilled Trades Program: not one of the eligible trades.
- High-wage occupation (from November 3, 2026): yes, 1.5× tier.
TEER 1: Occupations that usually need a university degree. Every program has other requirements too, such as language test results and, for FSW, a points test.
Category-based draws
STEM (science, technology, engineering and math)
At least 12 months of full-time work (or the same amount part-time) in this occupation within the last 3 years, in Canada or abroad.
Category lists checked on canada.ca on 2026-10-17. IRCC category-based selection
CRS points for work in NOC 21331
With 12+ months of Canadian work here, from November 3, 2026, by years of skilled Canadian work:
| Years in Canada | Single, today | Single, Nov 3 | With spouse, today | With spouse, Nov 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 40 | 80 | 35 | 75 |
| 2 | 53 | 93 | 46 | 86 |
| 3 | 64 | 104 | 56 | 96 |
| 4 | 72 | 112 | 63 | 103 |
| 5 or more | 80 | 120 | 70 | 110 |
See Canadian work points and the median-wage rule.
Main duties
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- Plan, develop and coordinate programs of geotechnical, geological, geophysical or geohydrological data acquisition, analysis and mapping to assist in the development of civil engineering, mining, petroleum and waste management projects or for regional development
- Analyze and prepare recommendations and reports for construction or improvements to foundations of civil engineering projects such as rock excavation, pressure grouting and hydraulic channel erosion control
- Analyze and prepare recommendations and reports on settlement of buildings, stability of slopes and fills, and probable effects of landslides and earthquakes to support construction and civil engineering projects
- Conduct theoretical and applied study of groundwater flow and contamination and develop prescriptions for site selection, treatment and construction
- Plan, develop, coordinate and conduct theoretical and experimental studies in mining exploration, mine evaluation and feasibility studies relative to the mining industry
- Conduct surveys and studies of ore deposits, ore reserve calculations and mine design
- Design, develop and implement computer applications for geophysics, geochemistry, geology, mapping and related fields
- Supervise technologists, technicians and other engineers and scientists.
For Express Entry your duties must match the lead statement and most of the main duties above.
Example job titles
- geological engineer
- geophysical engineer
- hydrogeological engineer - engineering
Employment requirements
- A bachelor's degree in geological engineering or in a related discipline is required.
- A master's degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
- Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
- Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
Similar jobs with a different code
- 21300Civil engineers
- 20010Engineering managers
- 21102Geoscientists and oceanographers
- 21203Land surveyors
- 21330Mining engineers
- 21332Petroleum engineers
Common questions
- Is NOC 21331 (Geological engineers) a high-wage occupation for Express Entry?
- Yes. From November 3, 2026, NOC 21331 is in the 1.5× tier of IRCC’s high-wage list, meaning its national median wage is at least 1.5 times, but less than 2 times, the median wage of the Canadian workforce (2023 to 2025 data).
- How many CRS points does NOC 21331 give?
- With 12 months or more of skilled Canadian work in NOC 21331, you add 40 points to your Canadian work-experience points. For example, a single candidate with 3 years of Canadian work goes from 64 to 104 points. A qualifying job offer in NOC 21331 is worth 70 points instead. You get the higher of the two routes, never both, capped at 150 points (140 with a spouse).
- Do I need to earn 1.5× the median wage myself?
- No. The tier comes from the occupation’s national median wage, not from your own salary. What matters is that your job’s main duties match NOC 21331 and that the work is skilled, paid, Canadian experience.
- Can I combine months in different high-wage jobs?
- Months here combine with months in 2× occupations for the 40-point add-on, and with any high-wage occupation for the 20-point add-on.
- Which Express Entry programs accept NOC 21331?
- As a TEER 1 occupation it counts as skilled work for the Canadian Experience Class and the Federal Skilled Worker Program.
- Which category draws include NOC 21331?
- It is on IRCC’s list for the STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) category, so you can also be invited in those category draws.
Other 1.5× high-wage occupations
- 21322Metallurgical and materials engineers1.5×
- 21321Industrial and manufacturing engineers1.5×
- 21320Chemical engineers1.5×
- 21311Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers)1.5×
- 21310Electrical and electronics engineers1.5×
- 21301Mechanical engineers1.5×
- 21300Civil engineers1.5×
- 21390Aerospace engineers1.5×
More in professional occupations in natural and applied sciences
- 21100Physicists and astronomers
- 21101Chemists
- 21102Geoscientists and oceanographers
- 21103Meteorologists and climatologists
- 21109Other professional occupations in physical sciences
- 21110Biologists and related scientists
- 21111Forestry professionals
- 21112Agricultural representatives, consultants and specialists
Find any NOC code · All high-wage occupations · Source: Statistics Canada, NOC 2021 Version 1.0
See your CRS score with NOC 21331
Quick CRS adds up every factor and shows your score under today’s rules and the rules from November 3, 2026, side by side. Free, about 3 minutes.