NOC 21232: Software developers and programmers
Software developers and programmers design, write, and test code for new systems and software to ensure efficiency. They create the foundations for operative systems and run diagnostic programs to certify effectiveness. They are employed in computer software, computer and video game development firms, information technology consulting firms, and in information technology units throughout the public and private sectors.
Express Entry eligibility
- Skilled work (TEER 0 to 3): yes, TEER 1.
- Canadian Experience Class: counts as skilled Canadian work (1 year in the last 3 years).
- Federal Skilled Worker Program: counts as skilled work (1 year of continuous work in the last 10 years).
- Federal Skilled Trades Program: not one of the eligible trades.
- High-wage occupation (from November 3, 2026): yes, 1.5× tier.
TEER 1: Occupations that usually need a university degree. Every program has other requirements too, such as language test results and, for FSW, a points test.
Category-based draws
NOC 21232 is not on any of IRCC’s occupation category lists. You can still be invited in general, Canadian Experience Class or other program draws.
Category lists checked on canada.ca on 2026-10-17. IRCC category-based selection
CRS points for work in NOC 21232
With 12+ months of Canadian work here, from November 3, 2026, by years of skilled Canadian work:
| Years in Canada | Single, today | Single, Nov 3 | With spouse, today | With spouse, Nov 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 40 | 80 | 35 | 75 |
| 2 | 53 | 93 | 46 | 86 |
| 3 | 64 | 104 | 56 | 96 |
| 4 | 72 | 112 | 63 | 103 |
| 5 or more | 80 | 120 | 70 | 110 |
See Canadian work points and the median-wage rule.
Main duties
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- Design, write, read, test, and correct code for new software
- Analyze information to recommend and plan the installation of new systems or modifications of an existing system
- Evaluate simple interrelationships between programs such as whether a contemplated change in one part of a program would cause unwanted results in a related part
- Program animation software to predefined specifications for interactive video games, Internet and mobile applications
- Write, modify, integrate and test software code for e-commerce, Internet and mobile applications
- Develop, implement, modify and maintain gameplay features that integrate effectively into existing software
- Write documentation for new and updated software.
For Express Entry your duties must match the lead statement and most of the main duties above.
Example job titles
- application programmer
- computer game developer
- electronic business (e-business) software developer
- interactive media developer
- multimedia developer
- software developer
- software programmer
Employment requirements
- A bachelor's degree in computer science or software engineering or in another discipline with a significant programming component or completion of a college program in computer science or related field is usually required.
- Experience as a computer programmer is usually required.
Similar jobs with a different code
- 21231Computer applications engineer
- 22220Computer network and web technicians
- 21230Computer systems developers and programmers
- 21223Database analysts and data administrators
- 10022Electronic business (e-business) manager
- 52120Graphic designers and illustrators
- 21222Information systems specialists
- 22222Information systems testing technicians
- 21233Web designers
- 21234Web developers and programmers
Common questions
- Is NOC 21232 (Software developers and programmers) a high-wage occupation for Express Entry?
- Yes. From November 3, 2026, NOC 21232 is in the 1.5× tier of IRCC’s high-wage list, meaning its national median wage is at least 1.5 times, but less than 2 times, the median wage of the Canadian workforce (2023 to 2025 data).
- How many CRS points does NOC 21232 give?
- With 12 months or more of skilled Canadian work in NOC 21232, you add 40 points to your Canadian work-experience points. For example, a single candidate with 3 years of Canadian work goes from 64 to 104 points. A qualifying job offer in NOC 21232 is worth 70 points instead. You get the higher of the two routes, never both, capped at 150 points (140 with a spouse).
- Do I need to earn 1.5× the median wage myself?
- No. The tier comes from the occupation’s national median wage, not from your own salary. What matters is that your job’s main duties match NOC 21232 and that the work is skilled, paid, Canadian experience.
- Can I combine months in different high-wage jobs?
- Months here combine with months in 2× occupations for the 40-point add-on, and with any high-wage occupation for the 20-point add-on.
- Which Express Entry programs accept NOC 21232?
- As a TEER 1 occupation it counts as skilled work for the Canadian Experience Class and the Federal Skilled Worker Program.
- Which category draws include NOC 21232?
- It is not on any of IRCC’s occupation category lists, so it does not qualify you for an occupation-based category draw.
Other 1.5× high-wage occupations
- 21231Software engineers and designers1.5×
- 21230Computer systems developers and programmers1.5×
- 21223Database analysts and data administrators1.5×
- 21222Information systems specialists1.5×
- 21221Business systems specialists1.5×
- 21220Cybersecurity specialists1.5×
- 21211Data scientists1.5×
- 21210Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries1.5×
More in professional occupations in natural and applied sciences
- 21100Physicists and astronomers
- 21101Chemists
- 21102Geoscientists and oceanographers
- 21103Meteorologists and climatologists
- 21109Other professional occupations in physical sciences
- 21110Biologists and related scientists
- 21111Forestry professionals
- 21112Agricultural representatives, consultants and specialists
Find any NOC code · All high-wage occupations · Source: Statistics Canada, NOC 2021 Version 1.0
See your CRS score with NOC 21232
Quick CRS adds up every factor and shows your score under today’s rules and the rules from November 3, 2026, side by side. Free, about 3 minutes.